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Pool Pump GPM Calculator

Pool Pump GPM Formula:

\[ Q = \frac{\text{Pool Volume} \times \text{Turnover Rate}}{60 \times \text{Hours}} \]

gallons
times per day
hours per day

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1. What is the Pool Pump GPM Calculator?

The Pool Pump GPM Calculator determines the required flow rate in gallons per minute (GPM) for a pool pump based on pool volume, desired turnover rate, and operating hours. This calculation ensures proper water circulation and filtration.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the GPM formula:

\[ Q = \frac{\text{Pool Volume} \times \text{Turnover Rate}}{60 \times \text{Hours}} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the minimum flow rate needed to achieve the desired water turnover within the specified operating time.

3. Importance of GPM Calculation

Details: Proper GPM calculation ensures efficient pool filtration, maintains water clarity, prevents algae growth, and optimizes energy consumption by selecting the right-sized pump.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter pool volume in gallons, desired turnover rate (typically 1-2 times per day for residential pools), and planned pump operating hours. All values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a typical turnover rate for residential pools?
A: Most residential pools require 1-2 complete turnovers per day, while commercial pools may need 3-6 turnovers.

Q2: How do I calculate my pool volume?
A: For rectangular pools: Length × Width × Average Depth × 7.5. For circular pools: π × Radius² × Average Depth × 7.5.

Q3: What happens if my pump GPM is too low?
A: Insufficient flow can lead to poor filtration, cloudy water, algae growth, and inadequate chemical distribution.

Q4: Can I run my pump for fewer hours with a higher GPM?
A: Yes, a higher flow rate can achieve the same turnover in less time, but consider energy efficiency and system limitations.

Q5: What factors affect pump GPM requirements?
A: Pool size, bather load, climate, water features, and filter type all influence the required flow rate.

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