Flow Rate Conversion:
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The GPM to CMS conversion is used to convert flow rate measurements from gallons per minute (GPM) to cubic meters per second (CMS). This conversion is essential in various engineering, hydraulic, and fluid dynamics applications where different unit systems are used.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: One gallon per minute equals approximately 0.00006309 cubic meters per second. The conversion factor accounts for the volume difference between gallons and cubic meters, and the time conversion from minutes to seconds.
Details: Accurate flow rate conversion is crucial in international engineering projects, hydraulic system design, water treatment plants, and any application where fluid flow measurements need to be standardized across different unit systems.
Tips: Enter the flow rate in gallons per minute (GPM). The value must be non-negative. The calculator will automatically convert it to cubic meters per second (CMS).
Q1: What is the exact conversion factor?
A: The exact conversion factor is 6.30901964 × 10⁻⁵, which means 1 GPM = 0.0000630901964 m³/s.
Q2: Why is this conversion important?
A: It's essential for international projects where US customary units (GPM) need to be converted to metric units (CMS) used in most countries.
Q3: What are typical GPM values in practical applications?
A: Residential water flow: 2-8 GPM, industrial pumps: 50-1000+ GPM, fire hydrants: 500-1500 GPM.
Q4: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The conversion is mathematically exact based on standard definitions: 1 US gallon = 0.00378541 m³ and 1 minute = 60 seconds.
Q5: Can this calculator handle very large or small values?
A: Yes, the calculator can handle values from 0 to extremely large numbers with high precision.