Flow Rate Conversion Formula:
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GPM to LPM conversion is the process of converting flow rate measurements from gallons per minute to liters per minute. This conversion is essential in various fields including engineering, plumbing, irrigation, and industrial applications where fluid flow rates need to be expressed in different unit systems.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: Since 1 US gallon equals exactly 3.785411784 liters, multiplying gallons per minute by this conversion factor gives the equivalent flow rate in liters per minute.
Details: Accurate flow rate conversion is crucial for international projects, equipment specifications, hydraulic calculations, and ensuring compatibility between systems using different measurement units. It's particularly important in water treatment, chemical processing, and HVAC systems.
Tips: Enter the flow rate in gallons per minute (GPM). The value must be non-negative. The calculator will instantly convert it to liters per minute (LPM) with high precision.
Q1: What is the exact conversion factor from GPM to LPM?
A: The exact conversion factor is 3.785411784 liters per gallon, which is the standard US gallon volume.
Q2: Are there different types of gallons?
A: Yes, this calculator uses US gallons. Imperial (UK) gallons are larger (4.54609 liters), so the conversion factor would be different for imperial gallons.
Q3: What are typical GPM values in practical applications?
A: Residential water faucets: 1-2 GPM, shower heads: 2-2.5 GPM, garden hoses: 4-12 GPM, industrial pumps: can range from 10 to thousands of GPM.
Q4: Why is flow rate conversion important?
A: It ensures accurate specifications when working with international standards, comparing equipment from different manufacturers, and performing hydraulic calculations across measurement systems.
Q5: Can this conversion be used for any fluid?
A: Yes, the conversion is volumetric and applies to any fluid. However, for mass flow rates, density considerations would be necessary.